Run your own Bookstack docker
After being required to move my server and the LinuxServer BookStack image stopped working.
At the same time I've been obligated to migrate my containers.
Delving deeper, I ended up making my own bookstack docker image - which turned out to be quite easy but not as easy as I had hoped. But I believe this path is the easiest to maintain and comprehend, in the end.
What we have to achieve in this page:
- Create a container with MariaDB
- Create a docker image that has an installation of Bookstack
- Requires PHP-FPM
- Requires Lavarel
- Requires GIT to pull the latest version
In the next page we will:
- Inspect the existing installation
- Copy the old database to the new one
- Perform some maintenance tasks to update links in the old data
- Copy the old files to the new container
Backup your files
In the linuxserver there are some recusirve links to different folders, which makes it quite confusing. You could use "ls -l" to discover which are linked. There are all in /var/config somewhere.
docker ps
docker cp 9YI22323:/var/config/www/config/BOOKSTACK_APP_KEY ./BOOKSTACK_APP_KEY
docker cp 9YI22323:/var/config/www/images ./config/images
docker cp 9YI22323:/var/config/www/files ./config/images
docker cp 9YI22323:/var/www/.env ./.env
Create your dockerfile
Don't forget, that we are using a docker with linuxserver, and extracting the images and uploads. Then, recreating a fresh docker, and coying over the files for the image. In my case, I'm working in a folder with a subfolder WikiExport where my files reside. And the database already exists.
I copy them over, to test my docker image locally. And in a deployment stage, we will publish the image and bind these folders to the host. And link the .env file with the host.
So we can easily move them in the future or edit them without digging into the container!
For a new fresh docker, these lines should be uncommented:
# WORKDIR /var/www/BookStack
# RUN php artisan key:generate
# RUN php artisan migrate
FROM ubuntu:latest AS base
ENV DEBIAN_FRONTEND noninteractive
# from here https://dev.to/adnanbabakan/dockerizing-laravel-10-ubuntu-image-php-82-fpm-nginx-318p
# Install dependencies
RUN apt update
RUN apt install -y software-properties-common
RUN add-apt-repository -y ppa:ondrej/php
RUN apt update
RUN apt install -y php8.2\
php8.2-cli\
php8.2-common\
php8.2-fpm\
php8.2-mysql\
php8.2-zip\
php8.2-gd\
php8.2-mbstring\
php8.2-curl\
php8.2-xml\
php8.2-bcmath\
php8.2-pdo
# Install php-fpm
RUN apt install -y php8.2-fpm php8.2-cli
# Install composer
RUN apt install -y curl
RUN curl -sS https://getcomposer.org/installer | php -- --install-dir=/usr/local/bin --filename=composer
# Install nodejs
RUN apt install -y ca-certificates gnupg
RUN mkdir -p /etc/apt/keyrings
RUN curl -fsSL https://deb.nodesource.com/gpgkey/nodesource-repo.gpg.key | gpg --dearmor -o /etc/apt/keyrings/nodesource.gpg
ENV NODE_MAJOR 20
RUN echo "deb [signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/nodesource.gpg] https://deb.nodesource.com/node_$NODE_MAJOR.x nodistro main" | tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/nodesource.list
RUN apt update
RUN apt install -y nodejs
RUN apt install -y git
# Install nginx
RUN apt install -y nginx
RUN echo "\
server {\n\
listen 80;\n\
listen [::]:80;\n\
root /var/www/BookStack/public;\n\
add_header X-Frame-Options \"SAMEORIGIN\";\n\
add_header X-Content-Type-Options \"nosniff\";\n\
index index.php;\n\
charset utf-8;\n\
location / {\n\
try_files \$uri \$uri/ /index.php?\$query_string;\n\
}\n\
location = /favicon.ico { access_log off; log_not_found off; }\n\
location = /robots.txt { access_log off; log_not_found off; }\n\
error_page 404 /index.php;\n\
location ~ \.php$ {\n\
fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php/php8.2-fpm.sock;\n\
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME \$realpath_root\$fastcgi_script_name;\n\
include fastcgi_params;\n\
}\n\
location ~ /\.(?!well-known).* {\n\
deny all;\n\
}\n\
}\n" > /etc/nginx/sites-available/default
RUN echo "\
#!/bin/sh\n\
echo \"Starting services...\"\n\
service php8.2-fpm start\n\
nginx -g \"daemon off;\" &\n\
echo \"Ready.\"\n\
tail -s 1 /var/log/nginx/*.log -f\n\
" > /var/start.sh
RUN apt install -y vim
WORKDIR /var/www
RUN git clone https://github.com/BookStackApp/BookStack.git --branch release --single-branch
WORKDIR /var/www/BookStack
# RUN composer install
RUN composer install --no-dev
COPY ./.env .
COPY ./BOOKSTACK_APP_KEY.txt .
#COPY ./WikiExport/config/www/images /var/www/BookStack/public/uploads
# Set the bookstack folders and files to be owned by the user barry and have the group www-data
RUN chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www/BookStack
# Set all bookstack files and folders to be readable, writable & executable by the user (barry) and
# readable & executable by the group and everyone else
RUN chmod -R 755 /var/www/BookStack
# For the listed directories, grant the group (www-data) write-access
RUN chmod -R 775 /var/www/BookStack/storage /var/www/BookStack/bootstrap/cache /var/www/BookStack/public/uploads
# Limit the .env file to only be readable by the user and group, and only writable by the user.
RUN chmod 640 /var/www/BookStack/.env
#RUN mkdir /config
#/var/www/BookStack/public/uploads#
COPY ./WikiExport/config/www/uploads/images /var/www/BookStack/public/uploads/images
COPY ./WikiExport/config/www/files /var/www/BookStack/public/uploads/files
#COPY ./WikiExport/app/www/
# WORKDIR /var/www/BookStack
# RUN php artisan key:generate
# RUN php artisan migrate
EXPOSE 80
CMD ["sh", "/var/start.sh"]
So we can run the new container on a host, with a bound path and manipulate the configuration or load/balance/mirror or backup our files without doing all this above work digging into the docker again.